International Journal of

ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES

EISSN: 2313-3724, Print ISSN: 2313-626X

Frequency: 12

line decor
  
line decor

 Volume 9, Issue 3 (March 2022), Pages: 172-177

----------------------------------------------

 Original Research Paper

 Title: Blended learning: A study on Tamil primary schools

 Author(s): Kartheges Ponniah 1, Franklin Thambi Jose 1, *, Ilangkumaran Sivanadhan 1, Muniswaran Kumar 1, Pooveneswaran Nadarajan 2, Aigul Akhmetova 3

 Affiliation(s):

 1Faculty of Languages and Communication, Sultan Idris Education University, Tanjung Malim, Malaysia
 2Language Centre, Sultan Idris Education University, Tanjung Malim, Malaysia
 3Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan

  Full Text - PDF          XML

 * Corresponding Author. 

  Corresponding author's ORCID profile: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0907-8966

 Digital Object Identifier: 

 https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2022.03.020

 Abstract:

This research was conducted to study the interest of blended learning among the students of Tamil primary schools and to identify the performance on the verse and figurative language (ceiyulum moziyaniyum). Primary schools including Tamil primary schools of Malaysia have implemented blended learning in their teaching and learning process. Both traditional and online learning are blended. Due to the implementation of blended learning in schools, the attitude of students changed and it became a powerful and effective tool for the students to learn. Many types of research on blended learning among primary school students and teachers have been carried out. According to these studies' findings, blended learning in primary schools both in traditional and online learning is essential. The impacts, effects, and environment are focused. Compared with these previous studies, the present study discusses and provides information about the interest and performance of blended learning in primary schools. Moreover, Tamil primary school students are focused on in this study. Further, the findings of this study show that students’ participation in blended learning and their performance are high even during pandemic days.  In this study, 4 different Tamil primary schools in Kedah State, Malaysia involved in blended learning were selected. Based on the objectives, the data were analyzed. The findings show that students’ participation in blended learning and their performance are high even during pandemic days. 

 © 2022 The Authors. Published by IASE.

 This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

 Keywords: Students, Tamil, School, Online, Blended learning

 Article History: Received 13 October 2021, Received in revised form 22 January 2022, Accepted 30 January 2022

 Acknowledgment 

This paper is based on the research project entitled ‘Penggunaan Frog VLE Dalam Pembelajaran dan Pemudahcaraan Thirukkural’. The authors would like to extend their gratitude to Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris for the University Research Grants (code: 2019-0062-107-01) which helped to fund this research.

 Compliance with ethical standards

 Conflict of interest: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

 Citation:

 Ponniah K, Jose FT, and Sivanadhan I et al. (2022). Blended learning: A study on Tamil primary schools. International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 9(3): 172-177

 Permanent Link to this page

 Figures

 Fig. 1 Fig. 2

 Tables

 Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Table 4   

----------------------------------------------    

 References (14)

  1. Albiladi WS and Alshareef KK (2019). Blended learning in English teaching and learning: A review of the current literature. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 10(2): 232-238. https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1002.03   [Google Scholar]
  2. Allwright R, Allwright D, and Bailey KM (1991). Focus on the language classroom: An introduction to classroom research for language teachers. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.   [Google Scholar]
  3. Dalton J and Beacon V (2018). School refusal. In: Driver DI and Thomas S (Eds.), Complex disorders in pediatric psychiatry: A clinician’s guide: 11-21. Elsevier Inc., St. Louis, USA. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-51147-6.00002-8   [Google Scholar]
  4. Dziuban C, Graham CR, Moskal PD, Norberg A, and Sicilia N (2018). Blended learning: The new normal and emerging technologies. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 15: 3. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-017-0087-5   [Google Scholar]
  5. Harasim L (2017). Learning theory and online technologies. Routledge, London, UK. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315716831   [Google Scholar]
  6. Hietanen L and Ruismäki H (2017). The use of a blended learning environment by primary school student teachers to study music theory. The European Journal of Social and Behavioural Sciences, 19(2): 2393-2404. https://doi.org/10.15405/ejsbs.212   [Google Scholar]
  7. Hubackova S and Semradova I (2016). Evaluation of blended learning. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 217: 551-557. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.02.044   [Google Scholar]
  8. Ismail FM and Khalib TNT (2020). The use of ICT in the learning of oral interaction [Penggunaan ICT dalam pembelajaran interaksi lisan]. Muallim Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 4(2): 137-149. https://doi.org/10.33306/mjssh/68   [Google Scholar]
  9. Kaur I (2016). Blended learning a convergence of online learning and face-to-face education for imparting better education in India. International Journal of Social Sciences, 2(1): 226-235. https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2016.s21.226235   [Google Scholar]
  10. Letchmanan C and Saad A (2021). Keberkesanan bengkel dalam meningkatkan kemahiran teknologi maklumat dan motivasi guru terhadap proses penilaian dalam talian. Muallim Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 5(2): 137-149. https://doi.org/10.33306/mjssh/127   [Google Scholar]
  11. Miskiah SY and Sudrajat A (2020). The effects of blended learning on elementary school students' creativity and activeness. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(9): 3958-3964. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.080920   [Google Scholar]
  12. Ponniah K, Kumar M, Moneyam S, and Sivanadhan I (2019). The teaching of Thirukkural based on HOTS among the students of Tamil primary schools in the state of Perak. International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 6(2): 94-101. https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2019.02.014   [Google Scholar]
  13. Shanmugam K and Balakrishnan B (2019). Designing an ICT guiding framework for science teachers in rural Tamil schools in Perak [Pembinaan kerangka panduan ICT bagi mata pelajaran sains untuk guru-guru SJK (T) di luar bandar di negeri Perak]. Muallim Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 3(4): 441-458. https://doi.org/10.33306/mjssh/34   [Google Scholar]
  14. Shanmugam K and Balakrishnan B (2020). Microsoft power point as a presentation tool for teaching and facilitating science in rural Tamil schools in Perak [Perisian microsoft power point sebagai peranti persembahan semasa pdpc sains di SJK (T) luar bandar di negeri Perak]. Muallim Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 4(1): 49-65. https://doi.org/10.33306/mjssh/55   [Google Scholar]