International Journal of

ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES

EISSN: 2313-3724, Print ISSN: 2313-626X

Frequency: 12

line decor
  
line decor

 Volume 9, Issue 3 (March 2022), Pages: 111-122

----------------------------------------------

 Original Research Paper

 Title: Saudi banks’ credit responsibility in the light of Simah company’s credit report

 Author(s): Hani Mohamed Moanes *

 Affiliation(s):

 Department of Law, College of Business Administration, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia

  Full Text - PDF          XML

 * Corresponding Author. 

  Corresponding author's ORCID profile: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5661-3920

 Digital Object Identifier: 

 https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2022.03.013

 Abstract:

The bank seeks to avert responsibility for itself, that responsibility that may arise towards it from several quarters, within the framework of the exercise of one of its functions on the occasion of granting it financing. The person requesting the financing may be asked about his refusal to grant the financing, and he may ask the creditors of the client requesting the financing about the damages caused by that financing to the client’s financial liability, and other cases of the bank’s responsibility. Saudi banks, like other banks, seek to avoid their responsibility for granting credit. Therefore, the Saudi legislator issued the Credit Information Law, according to which Simah Saudi Credit Bureau (SIMAH) was established to provide credit clients with a report that includes much information that is undoubtedly of interest to the credit decision-maker in making his decision to grant financing or not. The study used the comparative analytical method, so that the study addressed an analysis of several judicial rulings, whether Saudi Arabia or issued by the United States of America, in order to show the impact of the credit information report on the responsibility of the bank, in addition, the study reached many recommendations that would affect the responsibility of banks. 

 © 2022 The Authors. Published by IASE.

 This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

 Keywords: Bank responsibility, Credit information report, Simah Saudi credit bureau (SIMAH), Credit information law

 Article History: Received 8 October 2021, Received in revised form 3 January 2022, Accepted 5 January 2022

 Acknowledgment 

The author gratefully acknowledges the approval and the support of this research study by Grant No.-BA-2017-1—7-F-6955 from the Deanship of Scientific Research at Northern Border University, Arar, KSA.

 Compliance with ethical standards

 Conflict of interest: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

 Citation:

 Moanes HM (2022). Saudi banks’ credit responsibility in the light of Simah company’s credit report. International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 9(3): 111-122

 Permanent Link to this page

 Figures

 No Figure 

 Tables

 No Table  

----------------------------------------------    

 References (20)

  1. Boucard F (2001). Les obligations d'information et de conseil du banquier. Ph.D. Dissertation, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France.   [Google Scholar]
  2. Boutelet-Blocaille M (1995). Droit de crédit. Masson, Paris, France.   [Google Scholar]
  3. Buthurieux A (1999). Responsabilite du banquier: Entreprise en difficulte, credit fautif, expertise. Librairie de la Cour de Cassation, Paris, France.   [Google Scholar]
  4. Chandler GG and Parker LE (1989). Predictive value of credit bureau reports. Journal of Retail Banking, 11(4): 47-54.   [Google Scholar]
  5. Christiani TA and Kastowo C (2019). The obligation of bank to provide customer financial information due to taxation: violating of bank secrecy? Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues, 22(3): 1-9.   [Google Scholar]
  6. Daisy PK (2016). A study on credit information bureau (India) limited (CIBIL). EPRA International Journal of Economic and Business Review, 4(3): 127-132.   [Google Scholar]
  7. Daugherty DM (2017). United States court of appeals for the fourth Circuit No. 16-2243. Available online at: https://www.aclu.org/sites/default/files/field_document/Amicus%20Brief%20of%20Historians%20of%20Antigay%20Discrimination.pdf
  8. Deschanel JP (1977). L’information du banquier sur la vie des entreprises et la distribution du crédit. Revue Banque, 365: 972-1090.   [Google Scholar]
  9. Freeland WA (1958). An analysis of instalment credit within commercial banks. M.Sc. Thesis, University of Richmond, Richmond, USA.   [Google Scholar]
  10. Gavalda C (1981). La responsabilité du banquier en cas de faillite de l'entreprise financée. Les Cahiers de droit, 22(3-4): 547-560. https://doi.org/10.7202/042457ar   [Google Scholar]
  11. Graafland JJ and Ven BWVD (2011). The credit crisis and the moral responsibility of professionals in finance. Journal of Business Ethics, 103(4): 605-619. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-011-0883-0   [Google Scholar]
  12. Hamel J (1959). Le Droit du banquier de refuser l’ouverture d’un compte. Banque, 151: 6-12.   [Google Scholar]
  13. Heitz AR and Narayanamoorthy G (2020). Creditor rights and bank loan losses. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 56(8): 2800-2842. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022109020000678   [Google Scholar]
  14. JUSTIA (2021). Cement manufacturers' Assn. v. United States, 268 U.S. 588 (1925). Available online at: https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/268/588/
  15. Monye FN, Nwafor N, and Mukoro B (2020). Appraisal of the Nigerian credit reporting act 2017. Journal of African Law, 64(2): 229-243. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021855320000091   [Google Scholar]
  16. NACM (2017). Credit investigations. National Association of Credit Management, Maryland, USA.   [Google Scholar]
  17. Pinto AR (2006). Control and responsibility of credit rating agencies in the United States. American Journal of Comparative Law, 54(Issue suppl_1): 341-356. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcl/54.suppl1.341   [Google Scholar]
  18. Vézian J (1974). La responsabilité du banquier en droit privé français. Volume 2, Librairies Techniques, Paris, France.   [Google Scholar]
  19. WBG (2016). Guide to the staff rule 8.01: Investigative process. 4th Edition, World Bank Group, Washington, USA.   [Google Scholar]
  20. WBG (2019). Credit reporting knowledge guide 2019. World Bank Group, Washington, USA.   [Google Scholar]