<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<doi_batch version="4.4.2" xmlns="http://www.crossref.org/schema/4.4.2" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jats="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/JATS1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.crossref.org/schema/4.4.2 http://www.crossref.org/schema/deposit/crossref4.4.2.xsd">
<head>
<doi_batch_id>12fab62417720fa6884-4b78</doi_batch_id>
<timestamp>20210228010156916</timestamp>
<depositor>
  <depositor_name>ijaas</depositor_name> 
  <email_address>ch.ta.yeh@gmail.com</email_address>
</depositor>
<registrant>WEB-FORM</registrant> 
</head>
<body>
<journal>
<journal_metadata>   <full_title>International Journal of ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES</full_title>   <abbrev_title>Int. j. adv. appl. sci.</abbrev_title>   <issn media_type='print'>2313626X</issn>   <issn media_type='electronic'>23133724</issn> </journal_metadata> <journal_issue>  <publication_date media_type='print'>     <month>4</month>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>4</month>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <journal_volume>     <volume>8</volume>   </journal_volume>   <issue>4</issue> </journal_issue><!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>How does a democratic government with limited intervention affect environmental quality? Fresh evidence with international panel data</title>   </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Business Administration, Sukkur IBA University, Sukkur, Pakistan</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sheraz</given_name>      <surname>et al.</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>    <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper examines the effect of democratic countries which encourage economic freedom on the environment, measured by Carbon Dioxide (〖CO〗_2) emission. For the empirical analysis, an annual panel data sample consisting of 179 countries from 1990 to 2018 is collected. Applying the Ordinary Least Squares and Two-Step Generalized Method of Moments estimation techniques, we find that the environmental quality is enhanced with a higher degree of democracy and economic freedom. The results firmly hold for high and middle-income countries when the sample is decomposed across income levels.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract> <publication_date media_type='print'>     <month>4</month>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date> <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>4</month>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>130</first_page>     <last_page>137</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_policy>10.21833/ijaas-crossmark</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.science-gate.com</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>false</crossmark_domain_exclusive>     <custom_metadata>       <assertion  label='This paper is maintained by' name='Maintenance'>IASE www.science-gate.com</assertion>     </custom_metadata>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.21833/ijaas.2021.04.015</doi>     <resource>http://www.science-gate.com/IJAAS/2021/V8I4/1021833ijaas202104015.html</resource>       <collection property='crawler-based'>         <item crawler='iParadigms'>           <resource>http://science-gate.com/IJAAS/Articles/2021/2021-8-4/1021833ijaas202104015.pdf</resource></item></collection>  </doi_data> </journal_article>
</journal>
</body>
</doi_batch>
